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追溯《哈姆雷特》的历史,其实早在1599年前后,《哈姆雷特》就以不同的几种形式演出着。或者依照另外的一些学者的说法,《哈姆雷特》的历史始于1602年,因为从那时起它被正式注册收录。无论采取哪种说法,都足以说明它完成于莎士比亚的写作早期,处于喜剧技巧已臻成熟,悲剧尚在探索的阶段。考虑到他曾在剧场工作,因而喜欢在喜剧中掺杂悲剧元素,我们可以尝试推断,很可能为了提供更多的视角和一些主线外的支撑,他在悲剧中也使用了他最熟悉的戏剧手法,即浪漫喜剧的手法。
Tracing the history of “Hamlet”, in fact, as early as around 1599, “Hamlet” performed in several different forms. Or, according to other scholars, the history of Hamlet began in 1602 because it was officially registered since then. Either way, it shows that it was completed early in Shakespeare’s writing, at a stage where comedy skills have matured and the tragedy is still under exploration. Considering that he had worked in the theater and liked to mix tragic elements in comedies, we could try to infer that it is likely that in order to provide more perspective and some support outside the main line, he also used his most familiar drama in tragedies Practices, that is, romantic comedy approach.