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目的掌握金华市白蚁种类、分布及危害情况,为制定治理策略提供依据。方法采用抽样调查的方法开展蚁情蚁害实地调查;结合文献法,充分利用蚁情历史数据和治理记录;对收集的各类信息资料进行分析研究。结果确定金华市已知白蚁种类2科13属35种,其中4种为浙江省新记录种;城镇房屋白蚁危害率为11.6%,农村房屋白蚁危害率为15.0%。结论金华市白蚁种类多、分布广、危害重,宜采取综合治理策略控制白蚁危害。
Objective To understand the species, distribution and harmfulness of termites in Jinhua City, and to provide the basis for formulating the management strategies. Methods The method of sampling survey was used to carry out the field investigation of ants’ ants. In combination with the literature method, the historical data of ants and records of treatment were fully utilized. All kinds of information collected were analyzed and studied. The results showed that termites of Genus 2 families, 13 genera and 35 species were found in Jinhua City, of which 4 were newly recorded species in Zhejiang Province. The damage of termites in urban houses was 11.6% and that of termites in rural houses was 15.0%. Conclusion There are many kinds of termites in Jinhua City, which are widely distributed and harmful to the termites. Therefore, it is advisable to adopt a comprehensive control strategy to control termite damage.