云南省位于中国西南边陲,由于历史和自然的原因,大多居住在边疆地区,经济和社会发展水平相对滞后,贫困人口覆盖面大,决定了其社会保障特殊性。本文试以云南少数民族为研究视角,分析云南少数民族社会保障的现状,进而探析适合云南少数民族的社会保障模式。 Due to historical and natural reasons, most of Yunnan Province is located in the border areas of China, where the level of economic and social development is lagging behind. The coverage of the poor population determines the particularity of its social security. This article tries to take the ethnic minorities in Yunnan as a research perspective to analyze the status quo of social security for ethnic minorities in Yunnan and to explore the social security model suitable for ethnic minorities in Yunnan.