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三、对技术档案的防护采取必要的防护措施,以防止各种因素对技术档案的损害,是保管工作的一项重要而又经常的任务。不适宜的温湿度会使纸张发生澎涨或收缩,减低纸张的牢固程度。温湿度过高会促使纸张和字迹线条褪化变质,有时还会发生虫害、霉烂等现象。因此必须经常注意调节档案库房的温湿度。由于我国幅员广大,南方和北方、高原和平原的气温相差悬殊,加上设备条件的限制,对于调节库房温湿度的问题很难有一个统一的要求,各单位应该从实际出发,结合当地的具体条件,采取一些切实可行的措施。从实际情况看,危害档案较大的是高温高湿,因此,有些工厂和试验研究单位要特别注意避免把档案放在接近高温高湿的地方,如高温车间、
Third, the protection of technical files to take the necessary protective measures to prevent various factors on the technical file damage is custody of an important and frequent task. Inappropriate temperature and humidity can cause paper to go up or down, reducing the firmness of the paper. High temperature and humidity will cause the paper and writing lines fade deterioration, and sometimes pests, mildew and so on. Therefore, we must always pay attention to adjust the temperature and humidity of the file warehouse. Due to the vast territory of our country, the temperature difference between the south and the north, the plateau and the plains, coupled with the restrictions on equipment conditions, is difficult to regulate the temperature and humidity of the warehouse there is a uniform requirement, all units should proceed from reality, combined with local specific Conditions, to take some practical measures. From the actual situation, the larger the file is dangerous high temperature and humidity, so some factories and experimental research institutes should pay special attention to avoid the file on the near high temperature and humidity, such as high temperature workshop,