通过对作家与世界、作品与读者的关系的考察,以及对各种作家论之间的渊源关系和流变轨迹的追溯,可以将西方作家论的发展过程概括为三个阶段,即作家中心地位的确立、作家边缘角色的位移和作家被消解的踪迹。西方作家论的发展贯穿着作家由文学世界的中心到边缘以至消解的主题。 Through the investigation of the relationship between writers and the world, works and readers, as well as the trace of the origin and change of various writers’ theories, the process of the development of western writers can be summarized into three stages, that is, the writer’s central position The establishment of the writer’s displacement of the marginal role and writers digestion traces. The development of Western writers runs through the theme of writers from the center to the edge of the literary world and even digestion.