论文部分内容阅读
[目的]掌握鸭绿江中上游地区蝇类种群及区域分布情况,防止外来蝇种借交通工具、货物传入,为消、杀、灭工作提供科学依据。[方法]采用蝇笼诱捕、网捕的方法捕获蝇类,查找该区域文献资料有关蝇类的记载。[结果]经对捕获蝇类进行分类鉴定及整理文献记载,发现该区域共有蝇类5种66属161种,其中蝇科有22属66种,为优势种,麻蝇科次之。[结论]本次调查基本摸清了蝇类的种群构成及分布情况,应根据调查结果有针对性地开展灭蝇工作,防止传染病的传入和传出。
[Objective] The research aimed to grasp the distribution of flies in the middle and upper reaches of the Yalu River and prevent the introduction of foreign flies by means of vehicles and goods so as to provide a scientific basis for eliminating, killing and extinguishing work. [Method] The flies were captured by flies trapping and net catching, and the records of flies in this area were searched. [Result] After classification and identification of the captured flies and the literature review, it was found that there were 161 species belonging to 66 genera and 5 species in the area, of which 66 species belonged to 22 genera and the dominant species was the second largest. [Conclusion] The survey basically found out the population structure and distribution of flies, and should conduct targeted flies-killing work according to the survey results to prevent the transmission and transmission of infectious diseases.