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20世纪 90年代初纳米科学技术的迅速发展 ,使人类认知在原子尺度上进入微观领域 ,极大地改变了人们的思维 ,革新了人们的概念。针对纳米科技与其它各类科学在微观尺度上的结合 ,作者提出了建立微观认识论的必要性 ,必然要促进马克思主义认识论的发展。针对纳米科技发展的特点 ,怎样从哲学认识论上来概括现代科学技术革命的最新成就 ,为科学技术发展提供科学的认识方法 ,将对 2 1世纪自然科学的发展产生深远的影响。
The rapid development of nano-science and technology in the early 1990s made human cognition enter the micro-sphere at the atomic scale, greatly changed people’s thinking and renovated people’s concepts. In view of the combination of nanotechnology with other kinds of science in the micro-scale, the author proposes the necessity of establishing micro-epistemology and inevitably promotes the development of Marxist epistemology. According to the characteristics of the development of nanotechnology, how to summarize the latest achievements of modern science and technology revolution from philosophical epistemology and provide scientific methods of understanding for the development of science and technology will have a far-reaching impact on the development of natural science in the 21st century.