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抗日战争初期,中共武装力量出师作战情况受到美国的关注。八路军出师前,美国就认识到中共武装力量与抗日的关系密不可分,认为它将影响以蒋介石为首的国民政府,并希望维护国民党的统治;八路军出师后,美国认识到中共武装力量的潜力和优势,关注政局的发展变化,在保持表面中立的同时开始向中日双方表态、保持对中国的暗中援助;新四军出师后,其战术、作战方针和精神状态表现出相当的活力和潜力,美国意识到中共将可能取代国民政府,因而加强对国民政府的援助,并使援助公开化。
In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the situation in which the Chinese Communist Armed Forces took part in the war was the concern of the United States. Before the Eighth Route Army came out, the United States realized that the CPC’s armed forces are inextricably linked to its resistance to Japan. It believes that it will affect the national government led by Chiang Kai-shek and want to safeguard the KMT’s rule. After the Eighth Route Army worked as a teacher, the United States realized the potential and advantages of the armed forces of the Chinese Communist Party , Concerned about the development and changes in the political situation, while maintaining a seeming neutrality, began to express their position toward both China and Japan and kept secret aid to China. After coming to the military, the tactics, operational guidelines and state of mind of the New Fourth Army showed considerable vitality and potential. The United States realized The CCP will likely replace the national government and thus strengthen its assistance to the national government and open its aid.