研究 1 0 8例糖尿病患者血清生化变化 ,并分析了其与糖尿病及其并发症之间的相互关系。结果发现 :糖尿病患者总蛋白、白蛋白较对照组低 (P<0 .0 1 ) ,胆固醇较对照组无显著差异 (P>0 .0 5 ) ,甘油三酯较对照组明显升高 (P<0 .0 1 ) ,高密度脂蛋白较对照组明显低 (P<0 .0 1 ) ,且两者均以 2型糖尿病为主。1型糖尿病血清钠离子较对照组下降 ,其它指标均无差异 (P>0 .0 5 )。提示糖尿病患者存在有三大物质及钠离子代谢紊乱。 To study the serum biochemical changes of 108 patients with diabetes mellitus, and to analyze the relationship between diabetes mellitus and its complications. The results showed that the total protein and albumin in patients with diabetes were lower than those in the control group (P <0.01), but there was no significant difference between the two groups in cholesterol (P> 0.05) and triglyceride <0.01), HDL was significantly lower than the control group (P <0.01), and both were predominant in type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes serum sodium decreased compared with the control group, the other indicators were no difference (P> 0.05). Tip There are three major diabetic patients and disorders of sodium ion metabolism.