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改革开放的20年,是消费增长和消费结构变化的20年,同时也是消费增长与经济增长关系演变的20年。本文试对消费变化、消费变化的政策背景及影响未来消费变化的因素作一分析。一、居民消费的增长和居民消费结构的变化 1.居民消费变化的基本情况 1978年至1998年是中国经济高速增长
Twenty years of reform and opening up are two decades of changes in consumption growth and consumption structure. They are also two decades of the evolution of the relationship between consumption growth and economic growth. This paper tries to analyze the policy changes of consumption and consumption, and the factors that influence the change of consumption in the future. I. Growth of Residents’ Consumption and Changes in Resident Consumption Structure 1. Basic Changes in Resident Consumption Changes From 1978 to 1998, China’s economy grew rapidly