1972年,詹姆斯·霍尔姆斯(James Holms)在提出“翻译学”(translation studies)术语的同时就勾勒出了翻译学研究的路线图。1980年代末,西方翻译研究的“文化转向”理论得以广泛传播。从1990年代初开始,西方翻译研究又出现“语言学回转”(王宏2011:85)。国内学界则在1990年代末“对翻译学是否是一门独立学科取得了大体一致性的意见”(吕俊2006:1-2)。然而,对于翻译学研究在21世纪头十年取得的最新进展,国内外展开的系统研究较为 In 1972, James Holms sketched out a roadmap to translation studies while presenting “translation studies.” In the late 1980s, the theory of “cultural shift” in western translation studies was widely disseminated. Since the early 1990s, Western translation studies have seen “linguistic turnaround” (Wang Hong 2011: 85). In the late 1990s, the domestic academic community was “consistent with whether translation studies was an independent discipline” (Lv Jun 2006: 1-2). However, the most recent progress made in translation studies in the first decade of the 21st century is systematic