诗歌是凝练的语言,不仅要求形象生动,还要讲究韵味。古人作诗是非常讲究炼字的,字炼得好,不仅能准确地传达事物的特征及诗人的思想感情,还具有言有尽而意无穷的效果,从而引发读者的联想并体会其弦外之音,味外之旨。我们鉴赏诗歌一般都应该遵循这样一个思路:语言──意象──意境──情感。简言之,就是“因文识象,由象悟 Poetry is concise language, not only requires vivid images, but also pay attention to charm. The ancients made the poem is very particular about refining the word well, not only can accurately convey the characteristics of things and the poet’s thoughts and feelings, but also has the effect of saying nothing but intestines, thus triggering the reader’s association and realize the sound of its extra-curricular, Taste of the purpose. Our appreciation of poetry should generally follow such a line of thought: language - imagery - mood - emotion. In short, is ”because of literary knowledge, from Wuwu