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1949年10月1日下午3时,毛泽东站在天安门城楼上,向全世界宣告:“中华人民共和国中央人民政府成立了!”然而,毛泽东此时的心情并不轻松,中国原本是个半殖民地国家,复杂的世界能否承认这个新生的社会主义国家?10月2日,苏联外交部副部长葛罗米柯受苏联政府委托致电周恩来外长——由于力求与中国人民建立真正友好的始终不渝的意愿。
At 1 pm on October 1, 1949, Mao Zedong stood on the tower of Tiananmen Square and declared to the whole world: “The Central People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China was founded!” However, Mao was not in such a comfortable mood at that time. China was half a half Colonial countries, the complex world can recognize this nascent socialist country? October 2, the Soviet Foreign Minister Gromic Ko entrusted by the Soviet government to call the Minister Zhou Enlai - in seeking to establish genuine friendship with the Chinese people never Yu’s wishes.