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本文主要探究了在知识全球化的语境下,文学研究如何应对业已发生巨大变化的文学现象。从人类学与文学这两个学科的交叉重叠地带或许能寻找到重审文学新现象的契机,文化人类学以其核心的概念“文化文本”,“求异”独特的思维方法以及文化相对主义的原则与立场不仅激发了现代作家的创作灵感与想象,而且催生出了文学人类学。这一门具有“跨文化”与“破学科”特征的学科必将为知识全球化时代的文学研究带来多方启迪。
This paper mainly explores how literary studies deal with the literary phenomena that have undergone tremendous changes in the context of knowledge globalization. From the intersection of the two disciplines of anthropology and literature, we may find an opportunity to review the new phenomenon of literature. Cultural anthropology takes its core concept of “cultural text”, “uniqueness” as its unique way of thinking and cultural relativism The principles and positions not only inspired the creative inspiration and imagination of modern writers, but also gave birth to literary anthropology. This discipline with the characteristics of “cross-culture” and “breaking of disciplines” will surely bring enlightenment to literary studies in the era of knowledge globalization.