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刑讯逼供是指司法工作人员对犯罪嫌疑人、被告人使用肉刑或者变相使用肉刑逼取口供的行为。如何遏制刑讯逼供,这是一个老生常谈的问题。之所以老生常谈,也正是表明它已成为一种积重难返的痼疾,相关的理论文章也比较多。我国学者关于如何遏制刑讯逼供的观点,都各有自己的道理,可谓仁者见仁,智者见智。笔者认为现行的侦查取证程序根本无法有效防止“羁押性”讯问权的异化,进而也无法保障“有罪供述”的自愿性和稳定性,甚至难以保障被讯问人的人身权利不受侵犯。应当通过取证程序的完善来约束侦查人员的讯问权,确保犯罪嫌疑人享有最低限度的防御权。
Extorting a confession by torture refers to the behavior of judicial staffs who use criminal punishment or disguised use of torture to confess confessions to criminal suspects and defendants. How to curb torture, it is a commonplace question. The reason why clichism is just that it shows that it has become a chronic illness, a series of related theoretical articles are more. The scholars in our country have their own reasons on how to curb the phenomenon of confession by torture. The author believes that the current procedure of investigation and evidence collection simply can not effectively prevent the dissimilation of the right to interrogation and thus also can not guarantee the voluntariness and stability of the guilty plea and even the personal rights of the interrogated person from being protected Violation. The improvement of forensic procedures should be used to restrain investigators’ right to interrogation and ensure that suspects have the minimum right of defense.