论文部分内容阅读
保持和提高森林土壤健康是实现森林健康的基础。本文综述了森林土壤健康的概念、评价指标、评价方法及其优缺点。森林土壤健康评价是相对的而不是绝对的,主要以土壤的功能为基础,不同类型土壤的评价应采用不同的标准。因此,须进一步加强评价指标的标准化、综合化和应用化,选择适宜的方法来评价森林土壤健康,从而探索有利于某地区森林土壤健康的管理措施,以实现森林土壤的可持续发展。
Maintaining and improving forest soil health is the foundation for achieving forest health. This paper summarizes the concept, evaluation index, evaluation method and advantages and disadvantages of forest soil health. The evaluation of forest soil health is relative rather than absolute, mainly based on the function of soil, and different types of soils should be evaluated using different criteria. Therefore, it is necessary to further standardize, synthesize and apply the evaluation index, select suitable methods to evaluate the soil health of forest so as to explore management measures conducive to forest soil health in a certain area in order to achieve the sustainable development of forest soil.