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目的探讨综合优质护理干预在行颅内血管瘤弹簧栓塞术患者中的应用效果及其对健康结局的影响。方法选取九江市第一人民医院2015—2016年收治的行颅内血管瘤弹簧栓塞术的颅内血管瘤患者100例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组患者采用常规护理方法,观察组患者采用综合优质护理干预。比较两组患者护理前后日常生活能力量表(ADL)评分、简易精神状态检查表(MMES)评分、洛文斯顿认知功能量表(LOTCA)评分,并观察患者治疗1个月后并发症发生情况。结果护理前,两组患者ADL评分、MMES评分及LOTCA评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组患者ADL评分、MMES评分及LOTCA评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者再出血、永久性残疾及病死率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论综合优质护理干预在行颅内血管瘤弹簧栓塞术患者中的应用效果较好,可有效提高患者的认知功能和生活质量,且安全性好,促进健康结局。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive quality nursing intervention on patients with intracranial hemangiomas with spring embolization and its effect on health outcomes. Methods A total of 100 patients with intracranial hemangiomas enrolled in the First People’s Hospital of Jiujiang from 2015 to 2016 were enrolled in this study. All patients were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table. Patients in the control group received routine care and patients in the observation group received comprehensive quality nursing intervention. The ADL score, MMES score and LOVCA score were compared between the two groups before and after treatment, and the complication was observed after 1 month of treatment What happened? Results Before treatment, there was no significant difference in ADL score, MMES score and LOTCA score between two groups (P> 0.05). After nursing, ADL score, MMES score and LOTCA score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ). Reoperation, permanent disability and mortality in observation group were lower than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive quality nursing intervention in patients with intracranial hemangioma with spring embolization is effective, which can effectively improve patients’ cognitive function and quality of life, and is safe and promotes the healthy outcome.