在国内外对人民币是否应升值的激烈争论进行了长达三年之久后,2005年7月21日,中国人民银行发布公告称:要建立健全以市场供求为基础的、有管理的浮动汇率制度,并公布当前具体的改革内容:实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度,形成更富弹性的人民 After three years of intense debate both at home and abroad on whether the renminbi should rise, on July 21, 2005, the People’s Bank of China issued a public announcement saying that it is necessary to establish and improve a managed floating exchange rate based on market supply and demand System and publish the details of the current specific reform: the implementation of a market-based supply and demand, with reference to a basket of currencies to adjust the managed floating exchange rate system, the formation of more flexible people