现实和现实性是同一种意思,一般可以通用,是指包含内在根据、合乎必然性的存在,是事物现象和本质、形式和内容的统一,是客观存在的事物和现象种种联系的综合。“现实”和“现存”是有区别的。可是,现行教材中却把现实性规定为“现在的一切事物和现象的实际存在性”,把“现实”和“现存”混为一谈,这是不符合客观实际的。 一 黑格尔在《哲学史讲演录》等书中多次说过这样的话:凡是现实的东西就是合理的东西,但人们必须知道并且区分开什么是真正的现实的东西;在日常生活里一切都是现实的,但在现象 Reality and reality are the same meaning. They can be used universally. They mean the existence that contains internal basis and is of necessity. It is the unification of the phenomena and the essence, the form and the content of things. It is the combination of all kinds of things and phenomena that exist objectively. There are differences between “reality” and “existent”. However, it is incompatible with the objective reality in the current teaching materials that the reality be stipulated as “the actual existence of all present things and phenomena” and a combination of “reality” and “existential reality.” Hegel repeatedly said in his book “A History of Philosophical History” that everything that is realistic is a reasonable thing, but people must know and distinguish what is real reality. In everyday life, everything All are real, but the phenomenon