我国食用菌资源丰富,也是世界上最早人工栽培食用菌的国家之一。自20世纪80年代初以来,食用菌栽培作为一项投资小、周期短、见效快的致富好项目在我国得以迅猛发展;食用菌产业更是作为一项集经济效益、生态效益和社会效益于一体的朝阳产业倍受青睐。近几年,我国食用菌栽培规模 China is rich in edible mushrooms and is also one of the earliest countries in the world to grow cultivated edible mushrooms. Since the early 1980s, edible fungus cultivation as a small investment, short cycle, quick get rich project to rapid development in our country; edible fungus industry is more as a set of economic, ecological and social benefits in One of the sun industry much favored. In recent years, China’s edible fungus cultivation scale