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清自顺治朝鼎定燕京始至晚清时期止,制定了一系列的对紫禁城内外门禁进行严格管理的章程制度,从而保证了紫禁城皇宫内廷的安全。笔者结合文献资料对紫禁城门禁宫规章程、突发案件进行综合系统研究,对故宫所藏文物实物进行按类排比,对其形制、内容、人员等进行综合分析,再将清代嘉、道朝及晚清时期,腰牌的及时颁发、严格门禁制度与紫禁城皇宫内廷的安全联系起来,对清代紫禁城皇宫门禁制度进行深入探讨。一、紫禁城门禁制度概述紫禁城是明清两代的皇宫,占地72万平方米,四围是10米高的城墙和四座城门,外围
From the beginning of the Qing dynasty to the Ding dynasty, Yanjing began to the late Qing Dynasty, and formulated a series of articles of association that strictly controlled the inside and outside the Forbidden City, thus ensuring the security of the imperial court within the Forbidden City. The author combined with the literature and materials for the Forbidden City access control rules and regulations of the palace, a comprehensive case study of sudden cases, the possession of artifacts in the Forbidden City by type and ratio, the shape, content, personnel and other comprehensive analysis, then the Qing Dynasty Jia, And the late Qing Dynasty, the waist card issued in a timely manner, strict access control system and the Forbidden City Royal Palace within the security linked to the Qing Dynasty Forbidden City Royal Palace access control system in-depth discussion. First, the Forbidden City access control system overview The Forbidden City is the palace of Ming and Qing dynasties, covering 720,000 square meters, surrounded by a 10-meter-high walls and four gates, the periphery