西方国家市场经济的发展主要有五种模式:1、美国的宏观需求干预型摸式。微观经济由市场导向,政府通过财政货币政策对宏观经济进行干预。2、英国和北欧等福利国家模式。企业和家庭由市场维系,政府作为第三者调节社会福利和国民收入的再分配。3、法国的指导性计划模式。生产和交换等由市场组织,但政府制定中长期规划进行指导。4、德国的 The development of market economy in western countries mainly has five modes: First, the macro-demand intervention model of the United States. Micro-economy is market-oriented, and the government intervenes in the macro-economy through fiscal and monetary policies. 2, such as the United Kingdom and Nordic welfare state model. Enterprises and families are maintained by the market, and the government, as a third party, regulates social welfare and redistribution of national income. 3, France’s guiding planning model. Production and exchange by the market organization, but the government to develop long-term planning guidance. 4, Germany’s