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传统的观点把世界理解为在人之外的东西,由此来解读马克思关于哲学“改变世界”的思想,就疏离了马克思从存在论领域发动的哲学革命这一实情。马克思使用的“感性世界”的提法,提示了“人”、“感性活动”、“感性世界”具有同源性,确证了人与世界乃是原初的关联。只有依循马克思的深思才能确立合理的阅读视野,把捉“改变世界”的存在论寓意,彰明马克思哲学革命的要义。
The traditional view of understanding the world as something other than man, from which to interpret Marx’s thought of “changing the world” of philosophy, alienates the fact that Marx launched the philosophical revolution in the field of ontology. The reference of “sensual world” used by Marx suggests the homology of “human”, “sensual activity” and “sensual world”, which confirms that human beings and the world are primitive relations. Only by following Marx’s thinking can we establish a reasonable horizon of reading, and grasp the existential meaning of “changing the world” to make clear the essence of Marx’s philosophical revolution.