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1995~1997年采用石蜡切片法对9~10年生苹果梨的花芽形态分化进行了观察研究。结果是:形态分化分为6个时期,形态分化始期,花蕾分化期,花萼分化期,花瓣分化期,雄蕊分化期,雌蕊分化期;多以雌蕊分化期越冬,翌年3月后开花前形成胚珠、花药,继而形成性细胞。
From 1995 to 1997, paraffin sections were used to observe the flower bud morphological differentiation of apple pears aged from 9 to 10 years. The results were as follows: morphological differentiation was divided into six stages, the beginning of morphological differentiation, bud differentiation, calyx differentiation, petal differentiation, stamen differentiation, pistil differentiation; more pistil differentiation winter, in the following year after flowering to form ovules Anthers, and then form sex cells.