论文部分内容阅读
目的调查滕州市女性乳腺癌危险因素,为确定高危人群、制定干预对策与措施提供依据。方法选取滕州市2007年1月-2009年5月期间,经病理学证实的102例乳腺癌患者,进行1:1的病例对照研究,用SPSS12.0软件进行单因素和多因素logistic分析。结果经多因素非条件Logistic回归分析,最终进入模型的因素为乳腺良性疾病史、不良性格、流产史、月经初潮年龄及哺乳史,其OR值分别为3.411、2.479、1.751、0.725和0.282。结论乳腺良性疾病史、不良性格、流产史、月经初潮年龄小的人群易患乳腺癌,母乳喂养是乳腺癌发病的保护性因素。
Objective To investigate the risk factors of breast cancer in women in Tengzhou City, and to provide evidences for establishing intervention strategies and measures for high-risk groups. Methods A total of 102 cases of breast cancer confirmed by pathology from January 2007 to May 2009 in Tengzhou City were enrolled. A case-control study of 1: 1 was performed. Univariate and multivariate logistic analyzes were performed using SPSS12.0 software. Results According to multivariate non-conditional Logistic regression analysis, the final factors of entering the model were benign breast disease, unhealthy personality, abortion history, menarche age and breastfeeding history, the OR values were 3.411,2.479,1.751,0.725 and 0.282 respectively. Conclusions The history of breast benign disease, poor personality, miscarriage history, early age of menarche are susceptible to breast cancer. Breastfeeding is a protective factor in the pathogenesis of breast cancer.