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运用文献资料、对比分析、数理统计等研究方法,对FIG历届竞技健美操规则中成套动作的艺术、完成、难度等方面的演变情况进行比较分析,旨在掌握竞技健美操发展的趋势,更好地服务于健美操教学与训练,为健美操竞赛组织提供理论依据。研究结论如下:随着竞技健美操规则不断的演变,竞技健美操的艺术编排已经进入难与美相融,新、力、稳完美组合的全新技术时代;成套的完成更具有艺术性与观赏性;难度的设置趋于合理化、规范化;评分体系更加具体、客观、量化;项目的技术价值、艺术价值不断在提升,成套动作的艺术与完成质量进一步受到重视;项目设置在变化,参赛人群在增加,运动形式重归有氧。
By using the methods of literature, comparative analysis, mathematical statistics and other research methods, this paper makes a comparative analysis of the evolution of complete set of movements in the previous FIG8 athletic aerobics rules, so as to grasp the trend of the development of competitive aerobics. To serve aerobics teaching and training for aerobics competitions provide a theoretical basis. The conclusions of the study are as follows: With the continuous evolution of competitive aerobics rules, the artistic arrangement of competitive aerobics has entered a new era of technology that is difficult to combine with beauty, newness, strength and stability. The complete set is more artistic and ornamental. The setting of the difficulty tends to be rationalized and standardized; the scoring system is more specific, objective and quantitative; the technical value and artistic value of the project are constantly improving; the art and complete quality of the complete set of movements are further emphasized; the project settings are changing, the number of participating people is increasing, Return to aerobic exercise form.