石涛,清广西全州人,姓朱,名若极。明藩靖江王朱守谦子,悼僖王朱赞仪十世孙。法名原济,一作元济(后人传为“道济”),号石涛,又号苦瓜和尚、大涤子、清湘陈人等。早年屡游安徽敬亭山、黄山。中年住南京,曾在南京、扬州两次见康熙帝。又在北京做客三年。晚年定居扬州。 Shi Tao, Guangxi Quanzhou, surnamed Zhu, a very name. Ming fan Jingjiang Wang Zhu Shou Qian, Zhu Yu Zhu Wang Yi Shi Shisun. The name of the original economy, a work for the economy (later known as “Road economy ”), No. Shi Tao, also No. bitter gourd monk, Polyester, Chen Xiang and others. In the early years of repeated tours Anhui King Ting Shan, Huangshan. Middle-aged live in Nanjing, in Nanjing, Yangzhou twice to see Emperor Kangxi. Also in Beijing for three years. Later settled in Yangzhou.