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跨国公司是20世纪兴起和发展起来的大型国际性企业组织,是当今世界组织经济活动最重要的主体,而跨国公司对外直接投资的迅猛发展是经济全球化的主要表现。20世纪60年代以来,许多学者开始从不同角度、不同层次对跨国公司对外直接投资行为进行理论研究。通过对跨国公司对外直接投资理论的探讨,可以进一步提高我国利用对外直接投资的水平,弥补我国利用外资的不足之处并加以调整。
As a large international enterprise organization that emerged and developed in the 20th century, multinational corporations are the most important subject of the economic activities of the world’s organizations. The rapid development of multinational corporations’ direct foreign investment is the main manifestation of economic globalization. Since the 1960s, many scholars began to conduct theoretical research on the MNC’s FDI from different angles and at different levels. Through the discussion on the theory of OFDI by MNCs, we can further improve the level of China’s use of OFDI, make up for the shortcomings of using FDI in our country and make adjustments.