在美国酗酒与吸烟同样是完全可以预防的健康问题,因此,国家制订了把预防洒与滥用药物作为1990年的目标。本文研究了与饮酒有关疾病的住院率、死亡率与酒消费趋势的关系。方法:根据美国蒸馏酒委员会、葡萄酒研究所及美国Berwer’s协会公布的1974～1984年出售酒的数量来估计每人平均酒的消 In the United States, alcohol and smoking are also equally preventable health problems. Therefore, the state has set the goal of preventing spills and substance abuse as 1990 goals. This article examines the relationship between alcohol consumption-related hospitalizations, mortality and alcohol consumption trends. Methods: The average wine consumption per person was estimated based on the quantities of wine sold in the United States of America in the Distillery Board, the Wine Institute and the Berwer’s Association in the United States from 1974 to 1984