自20世纪80年代以来,国内学界关于儒学与儒教之争已逾20年。概括起来,主要涉及如下值得思考的问题。第一,什么是判定宗教的依据。主张汉代至清代的官方意识形态即儒教是宗教者,最核心的观点是儒教崇拜天地鬼神,而鬼神崇拜只能用宗教来定性。宗教学家普遍认为,神灵信仰是宗教的 Since the 1980s, the controversy over Confucianism and Confucianism in the domestic academic circles has been more than 20 years. To sum up, the following issues are worth considering. First, what is the basis for judging religion? Advocated the official ideology of the Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty that Confucianism is a religious person, the most central point of view is that Confucianism worship heaven and earth ghosts and gods, and ghost worship can only be used religion to qualitative. Religious scholars generally believe that spiritual beliefs are religious