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在中国古代文学史上,诗歌的传统是极为悠久、丰富而光荣的。两三千年以前,我国诗歌已经取得了十分辉煌的成就,其标志之一便是我国最古老的诗歌总集—《诗经》的诞生。这本诗歌总集收录了我国自西周初年至春秋中叶(约公元前11世纪-公元前6世纪)大致五百年间305篇作品,又称《诗三百》或《诗三百篇》。所谓《诗经》,是后世儒家学者把它尊为经典以后的称呼,因为它对中国后世的诗人产生了深远的影响,从而引起了世界文坛的高度重视。
In the history of ancient Chinese literature, the tradition of poetry is extremely rich, rich and glorious. Two or three thousand years ago, our country’s poetry has made brilliant achievements. One of the hallmarks of it is the birth of the Book of Songs, the oldest collection of poetry in our country. This collection of poems contains 305 works in roughly 500 years from the early years of Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (about 11th century BC - 6th century BC), which is also called “Three Hundred Poems” or “Three Hundred Poems” . The so-called “The Book of Songs” is the name that the Confucian scholars regarded it as the classics later because it exerted a far-reaching influence on the later poets in China and thus attracted great attention from the world’s literary world.