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本文报告4例小儿肾病综合征并脑血栓及介绍重用活血化瘀,益气通络中药配合西药治疗。4例中男,女各2例,年龄2岁10个月～7岁、病程3～14月。并发脑血栓前多处于利尿消肿期,同时合并严重感染。发病时突发头痛,之后抽搐昏迷,止抽搐后神志转清,表现一侧肢体瘫痪、嘴歪、失语、偏盲等症状,结合特殊检查确诊,3例并右侧脑血栓,1例并左侧脑血栓,结果1例死亡,3例抢救成功。小儿发生脑血栓少见,但肾病患者易导致血液高凝状态。本组1例死亡后病理检查见有脑动脉硬化改变,这是并发脑血栓的病理基础。此
This article reports 4 cases of children with nephrotic syndrome and cerebral thrombosis and introduction of re-use of blood circulation, Yiqi Tongluo medicine with western medicine. 4 cases of male and female in 2 cases, age 2 years 10 months to 7 years old, duration of 3 to 14 months. Concurrent with cerebral thrombosis before diuretic swelling, combined with severe infection. Sudden onset of headache, after convulsions coma, only after convulsions clear consciousness, paralysis on one side of the performance paralysis, crooked mouth, aphasia, hemianopia and other symptoms, combined with special examination confirmed that 3 cases and right cerebral thrombosis, 1 case and left Cerebral thrombosis, the results of 1 case of death, 3 cases of successful rescue. Cerebral thrombosis in children rare, but nephropathy patients easily lead to hypercoagulable state. This group of 1 patients died of pathological examination showed changes in cerebral arteriosclerosis, which is the pathological basis of concurrent cerebral thrombosis. this