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20世纪80年代以来,在经济全球化的加速进程中,在以美国和英国为首的经济发达国家推动下,新经济自由主义浪潮在国际上迅速蔓延,改变了世界经济发展的格局,使各国市场经济的运作方式和调控方式发生了较大的变化。这直接影响到了大多数国家经济发展的战略安排和民族经济利益。本文主要考察和探讨了新自由主义在拉丁美洲国家乃至其他发展中国家所产生的影响,总结了它们的教训,进而,从国际经济关系方面对新经济自由主义的实质进行了剖析。最后,本文提出了我们在国际经济活动中对待新经济自由主义的基本立场和应有态度。
Since the 1980s, under the acceleration of economic globalization, driven by economically developed countries led by the United States and Britain, the wave of the new economic liberalism has rapidly spread internationally, changing the pattern of world economic development and making the markets in various countries The mode of economic operation and control methods have undergone major changes. This directly affects the strategic arrangements for the economic development of most countries and the national economic interests. This article mainly examines and explores the impact of neo-liberalism in Latin American countries and other developing countries, sums up their lessons, and then analyzes the essence of the new economic liberalism from the perspective of international economic relations. Finally, this article sets forth our basic position and attitude towards the new economic liberalism in international economic activities.