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经济的迅速发展给环境带来了许多负面的影响因素,建筑业新增面积不断增加的同时,施工阶段废弃物增多,绿色施工体系在建筑工程中应用是可持续发展的重要举措。本文提出了绿色施工中需要解决的问题,采用理论分析和实例研究的方法得出了以下主要的结论:绿色施工中每个单位都要履行好自己的职责,根据工程项目项目材料情况进行材料采购,制定能耗标准,将绿色理念深入到建筑工程的每一个环节;确定绿色施工的关键因素通过搜集关键因素问卷调查结果,每个元素的分数通过加权平均得到,最后构建判断矩阵;采用ANP法得到绿色施工的关键因素,依次为绿色施工成本、施工机具技术、政府扶持力度等;绿色施工管理包括基础阶段、主体工程阶段以及装饰装修阶段,在环境保护、噪音控制、控制光污染、控制水污染及节水措施需要采取针对性的措施。
The rapid economic development has brought many negative factors to the environment. While the newly added area of the construction industry continues to increase, the amount of waste during the construction phase has increased. The application of the green construction system in construction projects is an important measure for sustainable development. In this paper, the problems to be solved in green construction are put forward. The main conclusions drawn from the theoretical analysis and case study are as follows: Every unit in green construction should perform its own duties, and purchase materials according to the project materials of the project , The development of energy standards, the concept of green deep into every aspect of the construction project; to determine the key elements of green construction by collecting key survey results, the scores of each element obtained by weighted average, and finally build a judgment matrix; using ANP Green construction management, including the basic stage, the main stage of the project and decoration stage, in environmental protection, noise control, control of light pollution, control of water pollution And water-saving measures need to take targeted measures.