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法国学者布尔迪厄提出的文化资本概念 ,是指借助于不同的教育行动传递的文化物品 ,在一定条件下 ,可以转化为经济资本并通过教育证书的形式予以制度化。文化资本是一种积累的劳动 ,能够自身增殖 ,需要接受教育学习和相应的人力、物力和时间上的投资。文化资本在中国历史发展过程中 ,经过了由强到弱 ,由弱到强的转变过程。知识经济时代的来临 ,文化资本投资是最理智的选择。
The concept of cultural capital proposed by French scholar Bourdieu refers to the cultural goods delivered through different educational actions. Under certain conditions, the cultural capital can be transformed into economic capital and institutionalized through the form of education certificate. Cultural capital is a kind of accumulated labor which multiplies itself and needs to be educated and manpower, material and time invested. In the course of the development of Chinese history, cultural capital has undergone a process of transformation from strong to weak and from weak to strong. The advent of the era of knowledge economy, cultural capital investment is the most sensible choice.