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中国小说本没有什么雅俗之别,清末梁启超等人进行小说界革命,认为小说是启蒙国民的重要途径,小说创作的国家意识和国民意识明显加强。到“五四”新文学运动,鲁迅等人将外来的文化哲学思想贯穿于小说创作中,中国小说创作开始有了很强烈的文化批判和社会批判。到了这个时期,中国小说有了雅俗之分。鲁迅等人的新小说被称为精英小说,以世界的文化、文学视野观察和分析中国文化和文
There is no difference between elegance and vulgarity in Chinese novels. In the late Qing dynasty, Liang Qichao et al. Carried on the revolution of novels and thought novels are an important way to enlighten the nationals. The national awareness and national awareness of Chinese novels are obviously strengthened. To the “May 4th” New Literature Movement, Lu Xun and others introduced the external cultural and philosophical ideas into novel creation. Chinese novel creation began to have a very strong cultural criticism and social criticism. At this period, the Chinese novels have the distinction between refined and vulgar. The new novels of Lu Xun and others are called elite novels, observing and analyzing the Chinese culture and literature with the world’s cultural and literary horizons