对于北宋诗人张耒,学界向有三种评价:其诗歌成就以乐府诗为主,其诗歌艺术有粗疏草率之弊,其诗名较盛是由于卒年较晚。本文针上述观点提出新见:张耒诗题材广阔,内容丰富,在描写自然景物及日常生活方面尤其成就卓著,乐府诗仅是张诗中特别引人注目的一类主题。张耒作诗以平易简洁为追求目标,这对张耒诗歌产生两方面的影响:有时过度,就产生粗疏草率的缺点;有时恰到好处,就形成平易晓畅的优点。张耒在当时就被称为苏门翘楚,实因其诗风近于苏轼,诗歌成就则与黄庭坚、陈师道相近,其诗名与其卒年较晚无关。 For the Northern Song Dynasty poet Zhang Jian, the academic community has three kinds of evaluation: the poetic achievements of the main Yuefu poetry, the art of poetry has the sloppy abuses of the more famous poetry is due to the late death year. In this paper, we put forward some new ideas in this view: Zhang Zhi’s poem has a wide range of subjects and is rich in content. In particular, he made great achievements in describing natural scenery and daily life. His poems are only a special theme of Zhang Shi’s poetry. Zhang Kui’s poet’s simple and plain pursuit of the pursuit of the goal, which produces two aspects of Zhang Jian’s poetry: sometimes over-produced shortcomings of rough and sloppy; sometimes right just to form the advantages of easy and unobtrusive. At that time, Zhang Huan was known as Sumen, because of his poetic style close to Su Shi. His poetic achievement was similar to that of Huang Tingjian and Chen Shidao. His poem name had nothing to do with the date of his death.