批评家作为文艺活动的重要主体之一,与创作者、接受者一道共同完成着对文艺作品的期待和检验。只不过,批评家介于二者之间,既要用理论来评价和影响创作,又要引导接受者正确理解艺术家及其作品。艺术批评史家文丘利断言:一切艺术史都是批评史,因为艺术史中对作品的描述、解释与? As one of the important subjects of literary and artistic activities, critics together with creators and recipients work together to complete the expectation and test of literary and artistic works. However, there is a gap between the critics. It is necessary to use theory to evaluate and influence the creation, but also to guide the recipient to understand the artist and his works correctly. Art Criticism Historian Wenliu asserted that all art history is a history of criticism because of the description, interpretation and work of art in the history of art.