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本文以地区公共产品的视角分析俄罗斯能源政策与东北亚能源安全合作的关系。文章首先从地区公共产品理论的“外部性”概念以及实践视角探讨俄罗斯与东北亚能源安全合作的关系;接着分析了俄罗斯同其他东北亚能源消费国在地区能源安全公共产品进程中的政策和相互作用;最后,文章指出如果俄罗斯和其他东北亚国家能够着眼于建立地区能源合作体系的长远目标,将当前猎取能源的竞争动机转变为增强能源安全的共同政治意愿,这不仅有利于俄罗斯实现油气东扩战略,还有助于为未来地区能源安全公共产品提供新的动力。
This article analyzes the relationship between Russian energy policy and energy security cooperation in Northeast Asia from the perspective of regional public goods. The article first explores the relationship between Russia and Northeast Asia energy security cooperation from the concept of “externality” of regional public goods theory and its practical perspective. Then it analyzes the policy of Russia in the process of regional energy security public goods with other energy consuming countries in Northeast Asia Finally, the article points out that if Russia and other Northeast Asian countries can focus on the long-term goal of establishing a regional energy cooperation system and transform the current competitive motivation for hunting energy into a common political will to enhance energy security, this will not only help Russia achieve The strategic expansion of oil and gas will also help provide new impetus to public utilities for energy security in the future.