一、保障少数股东权益的必要性股东平等是现代公司法的基本原则之一。根据这一原则，每一股东依其所持公司股份的多少对公司享有权利并承担义务。由于这一股份价值相同，一股拥有一表决权，因而在决定公司事务时，持有多数股份的股东（多数股东）较之持有少数股份的股东（... I. The Necessity of Protecting the Rights and Interests of Minority Shareholders Equity among shareholders is one of the basic principles of modern company law. According to this principle, each shareholder has rights and obligations according to the number of shares of the company held by the company. Since the value of this share is the same, each share has a voting right. Therefore, the shareholders who hold the majority share (majority share) are less likely to hold the minority share (...