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目的观察硫酸特布他林超声雾化吸入治疗喘息样支气管炎的效果及临床分析。方法将28例喘息样支气管炎患儿随机分为观察组与对照组各14例。在综合治疗的基础上,观察组采用特布他林0.25mg加生理盐水10ml进行雾化,对照组采用α-糜蛋白酶4000单位和地塞米松2mg雾化吸入,治疗期间观察临床症状,(咳嗽,咳痰,喘息)肺部干、湿啰音,心律的变化及不良反应(心悸,肌颤,心律失常,恶心,呕吐等)5d后根据症状、体征、肺部啰音情况进行疗效评价?峁?两组有效率比较无显著差异(P>0.05),但观察组有效率明显高于对照组,雾化吸入硫酸特布他林雾化液治疗后患儿喘息,咳嗽,肺部干,湿啰音明显改善?崧?硫酸特布他林雾化吸入是治疗喘息样支气管炎较好的药物,作用快,用药更安全,比传统药物雾化吸入具有更好的疗效。
Objective To observe the effect and clinical analysis of terbutaline sulfate inhalation on asthmatic bronchitis. Methods 28 cases of asthmatic bronchitis were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 14 cases. On the basis of comprehensive treatment, the observation group was treated with terbutaline 0.25mg plus normal saline 10ml atomization, the control group with 4000 units of α-chymotrypsin and dexamethasone 2mg atomized inhalation, observation of clinical symptoms during treatment (cough , Sputum, wheezing) lung dry, wet rales, changes in cardiac rhythm and adverse reactions (palpitations, fibrillation, arrhythmia, nausea, vomiting, etc.) after 5d according to the symptoms, signs, pulmonary rales situation evaluation?峁? There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05), but the effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group. After inhalation of terbutaline sulphate nebulization solution, asthma, cough, dry lung, Wet rales significantly improved? Song? Terbutaline sulphate inhalation is asthma-like bronchitis better treatment of drugs, the role of fast, safer medication, compared with traditional drug inhalation has a better effect.