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小学教育的根本任务是什么?对于这个问题,我们是逐步得到明确的。过去,虽然也谈到培养共产主义接班人的问题,但是这个接班人的标准究竟是什么?应该怎样来培养,思想上并不十分明确。自从学习了党的八届十中全会公报,才对过渡时期的阶级和阶级斗争的规律有了初步认识,也认识到进行阶级教育对培养坚强的革命后代的重大意义。 1963年上半年,我们又继续学习了李琦涛同志的《坚持以共产主义精神教育下一代》一文和人民日报《努力提高中小学教育质量》的社论,以及有关教育工作的文件。大家对培养坚强的革命后代,加强对学生的阶级教育的意义的认识更加有了提高。在工作中对这个任务的贯彻也加强了自觉性和积极性。通过一年多来的实践,孩子们的思想品德、道德面貌开始发生了变化:他们对阶级和阶级斗争有了一定的认识;初步懂得了爱憎,分清了敌我,了解了旧社会的痛苦、黑暗,更
What is the basic task of primary education? For this issue, we are gradually getting clear. In the past, although we talked about cultivating the succession of communist successors, what exactly are the criteria for this successor? How should they be trained? The ideology is not very clear. Since studying the party’s communique of the 10th Plenary Session of the Eighth Party Congress, we have had a preliminary understanding of the laws of the class and class struggle in the transitional period, and we have also realized the importance of conducting class education to cultivate strong revolutionary descendents. In the first half of 1963, we continued to study Comrade Li Qitao’s article “Insist on Educating the Next Generation in a Spirit of Communism” and the People’s Daily “Efforts to Improve the Quality of Primary and Secondary Education” as well as documents on education. Everyone has increased their awareness of the importance of cultivating strong revolutionary generations and enhancing the significance of class education for students. The implementation of this task in the work also strengthens the consciousness and enthusiasm. Through more than a year of practice, the children’s moral character and moral character began to change: they have a certain understanding of class and class struggle; they initially understand love, distinguish between the enemy and the enemy, and understand the pain of the old society. Dark, more