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财政支出效率包括两方面的内容,即资源配置效率和生产效率。资源配置效率是指财政资源按照消费者对最终产品的偏好和预算约束进行配置。生产效率是指公共商品或劳务供给方的效率。要提高财政支出效率,就要从这两个方面做文章。1.建立模拟市场制。这是提高财政资源配置效率的基本思路。就是要在制度上保证居民对公共商品的需求进入决策程序,并且要有效地把每个人的偏好集合为共同的偏好。首先要解决的问题是政府的权力边界。社会主义市场经
The efficiency of fiscal expenditure includes two aspects, namely resource allocation efficiency and production efficiency. Resource allocation efficiency refers to the allocation of financial resources in accordance with consumer preferences for the final product and budget constraints. Productivity refers to the efficiency of public goods or labor suppliers. To improve the efficiency of fiscal expenditure, it is necessary to make an essay from these two aspects. 1. To establish a simulation market system. This is the basic idea of improving the efficiency of the allocation of financial resources. It is necessary to institutionally ensure that residents’ demand for public goods enters the decision-making process and that each person’s preferences should be effectively combined into a common preference. The first problem to be solved is the government’s power boundaries. Socialist Market