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本文以古代先哲(孔子、老子、韩非子、墨子等)关于自然之美(质美)与人文之美(文美)的观点为依据,论述了古代工艺造物中文美与质美的思想理念,强调了“用与美、文与质”的关系,并最终将其归结为人与自然的关系,对人与自然的认识,即体现着本体论,亦体现着价值论。
Based on the viewpoints of the beauty of nature (beauty and beauty) and the beauty of humanity (beauty and beauty) of ancient philosophers (Confucius, Laozi, Han Feizi and Mozi), this essay discusses the ideological concepts of Chinese beauty and beauty in ancient craft creation, The relationship between “use and beauty, culture and quality”, and ultimately attributed to the relationship between man and nature, understanding of man and nature, which embodies the ontology, but also embodies the theory of value.