塔吉克族族称及其早期文化何星亮由于史料缺乏，学术界对中国塔吉克族早期历史和文化状况未作深入的探讨。本文从民族学和文化学的角度出发，对塔吉克族族称及其早期制度文化和信仰文化作一探析，并提出一些自己的看法，就教于学术界。一、塔吉克族族称“塔吉克”是塔吉克... Due to the lack of historical data, the academic community has not discussed in depth the early history and cultural conditions of the Tajik ethnic group in China. Based on the ethnological and cultural perspectives, this paper analyzes the Tajik ethnic group and its early institutional culture and belief culture, and puts forward some views of its own to teach in academia. First, the Tajiks call Tajik ... Tajik ...