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底层文学思潮和非虚构思潮是当前现实主义文学思潮的两种主要类型。底层文学在创作与批评上都出现了一批代表性作家和评论家,也有一批代表性作品和评论文章,这些特点表明底层文学已经形成一种具有较大影响力的文学思潮。非虚构思潮则是由于报告文学创作在21世纪出现了一个创作与研究的热潮,以非虚构命名的写作也在创作、批评和理论上成为一个焦点。
The underlying literary trend and the non-fiction trend are the two main types of current literary trend of realism. There are a number of representative writers and critics in the writing and criticism of the lower literature, as well as a number of representative works and commentary articles, which indicate that the underlying literature has formed a literary trend of great influence. The non-fictional thought is due to the emergence of a literature creation and research reportage in the 21st century. Non-fictional writing has also become a focus of creativity, criticism and theory.