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荀子倡导礼法并重,其构建的“礼法”理论将孟子学说拉回到了孔子的原本立场并适应了新的社会环境,从而使得儒学思想恢复活力。而荀子思想活力的来源则可追溯到孙子兵法思想中的行为主义,这种行为主义观念在墨子和商鞅的思想中均被完全贯彻,并在荀子所创建的“礼法”理论中被成熟运用。这一思想主线展现了兵家与儒法两家的渊源关系,而从兵法到礼法的思想发展脉络既可以印证“刑起于兵”在先秦思想中的演变历程,也同时回答了“儒法合流”的思想来源问题。
Xunzi advocates equal emphasis on courtesy and law, and its “etiquette” theory has drawn Mencius back to the original position of Confucius and adapted to the new social environment so as to revitalize Confucianism. And the source of Xunzi’s thought energy can be traced back to the behaviorism in Sun Tzu’s thought of military strategy. This notion of behaviorism is fully implemented in the thoughts of Mozi and Shang Yang, and is used in Xunzi’s theory of “etiquette” Mature use. The mainline of this thought shows the relationship between soldiers and Confucianism and Legalism, and the evolution of the thought from the art of war to that of law and ruling can both prove the evolution course of “criminal in military” in the thought of pre-Qin, and also answer “ The Conflict of Confucianism and Law ”Source of Thought.