物理光学对现代科学和物理学发展都有非常重要意义,高中物理的光学知识在教学改革中一直占有重要地位,它含有光衍射、干涉及偏振等知识。本文主要论述了高中物理光学的重要知识点,指出目前高中光学知识点的教学现状,提出正确的物理光学教学方式和建议。本文主要论述了高中物理光学的重要知识点、目前高中学生学习光学知识点的现状和光学教学的合理化建议。 Physical optics is very important for the development of modern science and physics. The optical knowledge of high school physics has always played an important role in the teaching reform. It contains the knowledge of light diffraction, interference and polarization. This article mainly discusses the important knowledge points of high school physics optics, points out the current teaching status of high school optical knowledge points, and puts forward the correct physics optics teaching methods and suggestions. This article mainly discusses the important knowledge points of high school physics optics, the status quo of high school students studying optical knowledge points and the reasonable suggestions of optics teaching.