论文部分内容阅读
目的总结乳腺癌改良根治术后皮下积液的防治及拔除引流管后出现积液的处理体会。方法回顾性分析74例行乳腺癌改良根治术引流管拔除后出现皮下积液患者的处理方法。结果 74例均行改良根治术,其中57例只清扫第1、2组淋巴结,17例清扫至第3组淋巴结。引流管留置7~12 d,平均留置10 d。首日积液≤15 ml的患者经处理后5~9 d愈合,平均6 d愈合;首日积液>15 ml的患者,经处理后6~11 d愈合,平均9 d愈合。结论皮下积液的原因是多方面的,患者情况各异,因而防治应有针对性,积液的早期发现,早期处理,通常愈合较快。
Objective To summarize the prevention and treatment of subcutaneous effusion after radical mastectomy of breast cancer and the experience of effusion after drainage tube drainage. Methods A retrospective analysis of 74 cases of modified radical mastectomy drainage after removal of subcutaneous effusion in patients with treatment. Results All the 74 patients underwent modified radical mastectomy, of which 57 cases only dissected the lymph nodes of Group 1 and 2, and the others cleared to 3 lymph nodes. Drainage tube indwelling 7 ~ 12 d, the average retention 10 d. Patients on the first day of effusion ≤ 15 ml healed after 5-9 days of treatment and healed on average 6 days. Patients on the first day of effusion> 15 ml healed after 6-11 days of treatment and healed on average 9 days. Conclusion There are many reasons for the subcutaneous effusion, the patients are different, so prevention and treatment should be targeted early detection of effusion, early treatment, usually heal faster.