在文学创作活动中,作者的创作动力大多开始于缺失性痛苦体验。童年的经历带给莫言的是一种沉重持久的痛苦,物质的匮乏、爱的缺失给他造成巨大的心灵创伤。超常的心理压抑激发了莫言强大的创作内驱力,也造就了他独特的心态和创作风格。一方面,莫言借助于极度狂放的想象进行情绪的释放并获得代偿性满足和精神的自由;另一方面,超越自卑的心理促使他反叛传统和权威,因此他的作品中充斥着惊世骇俗的审丑心理和叛逆性格。莫言正是通过文学创作进行心理的自我治疗,试图摆脱童年沉重的创伤性记忆的纠缠,但有时因为过度压抑而不可避免带有些许病态色彩。 In literary creation activities, most of the author’s creative motivation begins with the experience of missing pain. Childhood experience brought to Mo Yan is a heavy and lasting pain, lack of material, the lack of love caused tremendous trauma to him. Unusual psychological depression inspired Mo Yan strong creative driving force, but also created his unique attitude and creative style. On the one hand, Mo Yan resorts to extreme wild imagination to release his emotions and obtain compensatory satisfaction and spiritual freedom. On the other hand, the surpassing inferiority motivated him to rebel against traditions and authority. Therefore, his works are full of shocking judgments Ugly psychology and rebellious personality. Mo Yan is psychologically self-healing through literary creation, trying to get rid of the heavy traumatic memory of childhood entanglement, but sometimes because of over-repression inevitably with a little morbid color.